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The Best Glute Exercises for Stronger, Shapelier Glutes

A certified trainer's guide to the most effective glute exercises, the form details that matter, and how to program them for real results.

By Lars Thurfjell, NASM-CPT · Updated May 19, 2026

The glutes are the most powerful muscle group in your body and one of the most under-trained. Building them is not about endless band kickbacks — it is about loading three movement patterns hard and progressing them over time. Do that and you build strength, shape, and a backside that actually does its job: driving you forward, protecting your lower back, and keeping your hips healthy.

How the glutes work

There are three muscles in the group. The big one, the gluteus maximus, extends the hip (drives it from bent to straight) — that is the power move behind every jump, sprint, and heavy lift. The gluteus medius and minimus sit on the side of the hip and stabilize it, especially on one leg.

To train all of it you want three things:

  • A hip extension move that loads the squeeze at the top (hip thrust)
  • A hinge that loads the stretch at the bottom (Romanian deadlift)
  • A single-leg move that hits the stabilizers (lunge or split squat)

The best glute exercises

1. Barbell hip thrust

The single most effective glute builder. It loads the glutes exactly where they are strongest — full hip extension — and lets you go heavy safely.

  • Do it right: Upper back on a bench, chin tucked, drive through your heels and squeeze hard at the top until your body is a straight line from knees to shoulders.
  • Common mistake: Overarching the lower back at the top instead of finishing with the glutes. Ribs down, glutes squeezed.

2. Romanian deadlift

The hinge that trains the glutes and hamstrings in the stretched position. Few exercises build the tie-in between glutes and hamstrings better.

  • Do it right: Push your hips back with a soft knee bend, keep the bar close to your legs, and feel the stretch before driving your hips forward.
  • Common mistake: Turning it into a squat by bending the knees too much. The motion is hips back, not down.

3. Bulgarian split squat

A single-leg builder that delivers a huge glute stretch and exposes side-to-side imbalances you can hide under a barbell.

  • Do it right: Rear foot elevated, torso leaned slightly forward to bias the glute, front knee tracking over the foot.
  • Common mistake: Staying too upright, which shifts the work to the quad.

4. Glute bridge (and single-leg variation)

The hip thrust’s simpler cousin — perfect as a warm-up to switch the glutes on, or as a high-rep finisher.

  • Do it right: Squeeze at the top and hold for a beat each rep.
  • Common mistake: Rushing through reps with no real contraction.

5. Cable kickback or hip abduction

The isolation work for the upper glute and the side stabilizers. Useful as a finisher once the heavy compound work is done — not as your main course.

  • Do it right: Control the movement and squeeze; don’t swing the weight.
  • Common mistake: Using your lower back to throw the leg back.

How to program glutes

DayExerciseSets x Reps
Lower day AHip thrust + Romanian deadlift4 x 8–12 / 3 x 8–10
Lower day BBulgarian split squat + glute bridge3 x 10–12 / 3 x 12–15

Ten to sixteen hard sets a week, split across two days, with steady weight added over time. Lead with the heavy compound lifts when you are fresh and save the isolation work for the end.

Strength first, everything else follows

Building the glutes is a muscle-building project, which means progressive overload plus enough food and protein. Set your calories from your TDEE, hit your protein target, and add weight to the hip thrust and RDL every chance you get.

Load three patterns, squeeze every rep, progress over months. That is how you actually build glutes — no gimmicks required.

Frequently asked questions

How often should I train glutes? +

Two to three times a week works well. The glutes are a large, resilient muscle that recovers quickly, and they get worked across squats, hinges, and lunges. Spreading 10 to 16 weekly sets over two or three sessions beats cramming it all into one.

Are squats enough for glutes? +

Squats build the glutes but mostly in the bottom, stretched position. To fully develop them you also want a hip-thrust style movement that loads the top, contracted position, plus a hinge like a Romanian deadlift. The combination beats squats alone.

Why don't I feel my glutes working? +

Often the quads or lower back take over. Start sessions with a light glute bridge or band walk to wake the muscle up, slow down your reps, and consciously squeeze at the top of each rep. A real mind-muscle connection makes a big difference here.

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